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NASD CONDUCT RULE
2110. Standards of Commercial Honor and Principles
of Trade
A member, in the conduct of his business, shall observe
high standards of commercial honor and just and equitable principles
of trade.
IM-1000-1. Filing of
Misleading Information as to Membership or Registration
The filing with the Association of information
with respect to membership or registration as a Registered
Representative which is incomplete or inaccurate so as to be misleading,
or which in any way tend to mislead, or the failure to correct such
filing after notice thereof, may be deemed to be conduct inconsistent
with just and equitable principles of trade and when discovered may
be sufficient cause for appropriate disciplinary action.
NASD BY-LAWS
ARTICLE III: QUALIFICATIONS OF MEMBERS AND ASSOCIATED PERSONS
Sec. 4. Definition of Disqualification
A person is subject to a "disqualification"
with respect to membership, or association with a member, if such person:
(a) has been and is expelled or suspended from
membership or participation in, or barred or suspended from being
associated with a member of, any self-regulatory organization, foreign
equivalent of a self-regulatory organization, foreign or international
securities exchange, contract market designated pursuant to Section
5 of the Commodity Exchange Act, or foreign equivalent of a contract
market designated pursuant to any substantially equivalent foreign
statute or regulation, or futures association registered under Section
17 of the Commodity Exchange Act or a foreign equivalent of a futures
association designated pursuant to any substantially equivalent foreign
statute or regulation, or has been and is denied trading privileges
on any such contract market or foreign equivalent;
(b) is subject to
(1) an order of the Commission, other appropriate
regulatory agency, or foreign financial regulatory authority:
(i) denying, suspending for a period not
exceeding 12 months, or revoking such person's registration as a
broker, dealer, municipal securities dealer, government securities
broker, or government securities dealer, or limiting such person's
activities as a foreign person performing a function substantially
equivalent to any of the above; or
(ii) barring or suspending for a period not
exceeding 12 months such person from being associated with a broker,
dealer, municipal securities dealer, government securities broker,
government securities dealer, or foreign person performing a function
substantially equivalent to any of the above;
(2) an order of the Commodity Futures
Trading Commission denying, suspending, or revoking such person's
registration under the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.);
or
(3) an order by a foreign financial regulatory
authority denying, suspending, or revoking the person's authority
to engage in transactions in contracts of sale of a commodity for
future delivery or other instruments traded on or subject to the
rules of a contract market, board of trade, or foreign equivalent
thereof;
(c) by such person's conduct while associated
with a broker, dealer, municipal securities dealer, government securities
broker, or government securities dealer, or while associated with an
entity or person required to be registered under the Commodity Exchange
Act, has been found to be a cause of any effective suspension, expulsion,
or order of the character described in subsection (a) or (b) of this
Section;
(d) by such person's conduct while associated
with any broker, dealer, municipal securities dealer, government securities
broker, government securities dealer, or any other entity engaged in
transactions in securities, or while associated with an entity engaged
in transactions in contracts of sale of a commodity for future delivery
or other instruments traded on or subject to the rules of a contract
market, board of trade, or foreign equivalent thereof, has been found
to be a cause of any effective suspension, expulsion, or order by a
foreign or international securities exchange or foreign financial regulatory
authority empowered by a foreign government to administer or enforce
its laws relating to financial transactions as described in subsection
(a) or (b) of this Section;
(e) has associated with him or her any person
who is known, or in the exercise of reasonable care should be known,
to him or her to be a person described in subsection (a), (b), (c),
or (d) of this Section;
(f) has willfully made or caused to be made in
any application for membership in a self-regulatory organization, or
to become associated with a member of a self-regulatory organization,
or in any report required to be filed with a self-regulatory organization,
or in any proceeding before a self-regulatory organization, any statement
which was at the time, and in light of the circumstances under which
it was made, false or misleading with respect to any material fact,
or has omitted to state in any such application, report, or proceeding
any material fact which is required to be stated therein;
(g)
(1) has been convicted within ten years
preceding the filing of any application for membership in the NASD,
or to become associated with a member of the NASD, or at any time
thereafter, of any felony or misdemeanor or of a substantially
equivalent crime by a foreign court of competent jurisdiction which:
(i) involves the purchase or sale of any
security, the taking of a false oath, the making of a false report,
bribery, perjury, burglary, any substantially equivalent activity
however denominated by the laws of the relevant foreign government,
or conspiracy to commit any such offense;
(ii) arises out of the conduct of the business
of a broker, dealer, municipal securities dealer, government
securities broker, government securities dealer, investment adviser,
bank, insurance company, fiduciary, transfer agent, foreign person
performing a function substantially equivalent to any of the above,
or any entity or person required to be registered under the Commodity
Exchange Act or any substantially equivalent foreign statute or
regulation;
(iii) involves the larceny, theft, robbery,
extortion, forgery, counterfeiting, fraudulent concealment,
embezzlement, fraudulent conversion, or misappropriation of funds
or securities, or substantially equivalent activity however denominated
by the laws of the relevant foreign government; or
(iv) involves the violation of Sections 152,
1341, 1342, or 1343 or Chapters 25 or 47 of Title 18, United States
Code, or a violation of a substantially equivalent foreign statute;
(2) has been convicted within ten years preceding
the filing of any application for membership in the NASD, or to become
associated with a member of the NASD, or at any time thereafter of
any other felony;
(h) is permanently or temporarily enjoined by
order, judgment, or decree of any court of competent jurisdiction from
acting as an investment adviser, underwriter, broker, dealer, municipal
securities dealer, government securities broker, government securities
dealer, transfer agent, foreign person performing a function substantially
equivalent to any of the above, entity or person required to be registered
under the Commodity Exchange Act, or any substantially equivalent foreign
statute or regulation, or as an affiliated person or employee of any
investment company, bank, insurance company, foreign entity substantially
equivalent to any of the above, or entity or person required to be
registered under the Commodity Exchange Act or any substantially
equivalent foreign statute or regulation, or from engaging in or
continuing any conduct or practice in connection with any such activity,
or in connection with the purchase or sale of any security;
(i) has been found by a foreign financial regulatory
authority to have--
(1) made or caused to be made in any application
for registration or report required to be filed with a foreign financial
regulatory authority, or in any proceeding before a foreign financial
regulatory authority with respect to registration, any statement
that was at the time and in the light of the circumstances under
which it was made false or misleading with respect to any material
fact, or has omitted to state in any application or report to the
foreign financial regulatory authority any material fact that is
required to be stated therein;
(2) violated any foreign statute or regulation
regarding transactions in securities, or contracts of sale of a
commodity for future delivery, traded on or subject to the rules of
a contract market or any board of trade; or
(3) aided, abetted, counseled, commanded, induced,
or procured the violation by any person of any provision of any
statutory provisions enacted by a foreign government, or rules or
regulations thereunder, empowering a foreign financial regulatory
authority regarding transactions in securities, or contracts of sale
of a commodity for future delivery, traded or subject to the rules
of a contract market or any board of trade, or has been found, by
a foreign financial regulatory authority, to have failed reasonably
to supervise, with a view to preventing violations of such statutory
provisions, rules, and regulations, another person who commits such
a violation, if such other person is subject to such person's supervision.
A person is subject to a "statutory
disqualification" with respect to membership or participation in,
or association with a member of, a self- regulatory organization, if
such person--
- has been and is expelled or suspended from
membership or participation in, or barred or suspended from being
associated with a member of, any self- regulatory organization,
foreign equivalent of a self regulatory organization, foreign
or international securities exchange, contract market designated
pursuant to section 5 of the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C.
7), or any substantially equivalent foreign statute or regulation,
or futures association registered under section 17 of such Act
(7 U.S.C. 21), or any substantially equivalent foreign statute
or regulation, or has been and is denied trading privileges on
any such contract market or foreign equivalent;
- is subject to--
- an order of the Commission, other
appropriate regulatory agency, or foreign financial regulatory
authority--
- denying, suspending for a period
not exceeding 12 months, or revoking his registration
as a broker, dealer, municipal securities dealer, government
securities broker, or government securities dealer or
limiting his activities as a foreign person performing
a function substantially equivalent to any of the above;
or
- barring or suspending for a period
not exceeding 12 months his being associated with a broker,
dealer, municipal securities dealer, government securities
broker, government securities dealer, or foreign person
performing a function substantially equivalent to any
of the above;
- an order of the Commodity Futures Trading
Commission denying, suspending, or revoking his registration
under the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 1 et seq.); or
- an order by a foreign financial regulatory
authority denying, suspending, or revoking the person's
authority to engage in transactions in contracts of sale of
a commodity for future delivery or other instruments traded
on or subject to the rules of a contract market, board of
trade, or foreign equivalent thereof;
- by his conduct while associated with a broker,
dealer, municipal securities dealer, government securities broker,
or government securities dealer, or while associated with an
entity or person required to be registered under the Commodity
Exchange Act [7 U.S.C.A. ¤ 1 et seq.], has been found to be a
cause of any effective suspension, expulsion, or order of the
character described in subparagraph (A) or (B) of this paragraph,
and in entering such a suspension, expulsion, or order, the Commission,
an appropriate regulatory agency, or any such self-regulatory
organization shall have jurisdiction to find whether or not any
person was a cause thereof;
- by his conduct while associated with any
broker, dealer, municipal securities dealer, government securities
broker, government securities dealer, or any other entity engaged
in transactions in securities, or while associated with an entity
engaged in transactions in contracts of sale of a commodity for
future delivery or other instruments traded on or subject to
the rules of a contract market, board of trade, or foreign equivalent
thereof, has been found to be a cause of any effective suspension,
expulsion, or order by a foreign or international securities
exchange or foreign financial regulatory authority empowered by
a foreign government to administer or enforce its laws relating
to financial transactions as described in subparagraph (A) or
(B) of this paragraph;
- has associated with him any person who is
known, or in the exercise of reasonable care should be known,
to him to be a person described by subparagraph (A), (B), (C),
or (D) of this paragraph; or
- has committed or omitted any act enumerated
in subparagraph (D), (E), or (G) of paragraph (4) of section
78o(b) of this title, has been convicted of any offense specified
in subparagraph (B) of such paragraph (4) or any other felony
within ten years of the date of the filing of an application
for membership or participation in, or to become associated with
a member of, such self-regulatory organization, is enjoined from
any action, conduct, or practice specified in subparagraph (C)
of such paragraph (4), has willfully made or caused to be made
in any application for membership or participation in, or to
become associated with a member of, a self regulatory organization,
report required to be filed with a self-regulatory organization,
or proceeding before a self-regulatory organization, any statement
which was at the time, and in the light of the circumstances
under which it was made, false or misleading with respect to
any material fact, or has omitted to state in any such application,
report, or proceeding any material fact which is required to
be stated therein.
Securities Exchange Act
of 1934
Section 15(b)(4):
Registration and Regulation of Brokers and Dealers
(b) Manner of registration of brokers and dealers
4. The Commission, by order, shall censure,
place limitations on the activities, functions, or operations of,
suspend for a period not exceeding twelve months, or revoke the registration
of any broker or dealer if it finds, on the record after notice and
opportunity for hearing, that such censure, placing of limitations,
suspension, or revocation is in the public interest and that such
broker or dealer, whether prior or subsequent to becoming such, or
any person associated with such broker or dealer, whether prior or
subsequent to becoming so associated--
A. has willfully made or caused to be made
in any application for registration or report required to be filed
with the Commission or with any other appropriate regulatory agency
under this chapter, or in any proceeding before the Commission
with respect to registration, any statement which was at the time
and in the light of the circumstances under which it was made false
or misleading with respect to any material fact, or has omitted
to state in any such application or report any material fact which
is required to be stated therein.
B. has been convicted within ten years preceding
the filing of any application for registration or at any time
thereafter of any felony or misdemeanor or of a substantially
equivalent crime by a foreign court of competent jurisdiction which
the Commission finds--
i. involves the purchase or sale of any
security, the taking of a false oath, the making of a false report,
bribery, perjury, burglary, any substantially equivalent activity
however denominated by the laws of the relevant foreign government,
or conspiracy to commit any such offense;
ii. arises out of the conduct of the business
of a broker, dealer, municipal securities dealer, government
securities broker, government securities dealer, investment adviser,
bank, insurance company, fiduciary, transfer agent, foreign person
performing a function substantially equivalent to any of the
above, or entity or person required to be registered under the
Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 1 et seq.) or any substantially
equivalent foreign statute or regulation;
iii. involves the larceny, theft, robbery,
extortion, forgery, counterfeiting, fraudulent concealment,
embezzlement, fraudulent conversion, or misappropriation of funds,
or securities, or substantially equivalent activity however
denominated by the laws of the relevant foreign government; or
iv. involves the violation of section 152,
1341, 1342, or 1343 or chapter 25 or 47 of Title 18, or a violation
of a substantially equivalent foreign statute.
C. is permanently or temporarily enjoined
by order, judgment, or decree of any court of competent jurisdiction
from acting as an investment adviser, underwriter, broker, dealer,
municipal securities dealer, government securities broker, government
securities dealer, transfer agent, foreign person performing a
function substantially equivalent to any of the above, or entity
or person required to be registered under the Commodity Exchange
Act or any substantially equivalent foreign statute or regulation,
or as an affiliated person or employee of any investment company,
bank, insurance company, foreign entity substantially equivalent
to any of the above, or entity or person required to be registered
under the Commodity Exchange Act or any substantially equivalent
foreign statute or regulation or from engaging in or continuing
any conduct or practice in connection with any such activity, or
in connection with the purchase or sale of any security.
D. has willfully violated any provision of
the Securities Act of 1933 [15 U.S.C.A. ¤ 77a et seq.], the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940 [15 U.S.C.A. ¤ 80b-1 et seq.], the Investment
Company Act of 1940 [15 U.S.C.A. ¤ 80a-1 et seq.], the Commodity
Exchange Act, this chapter, the rules or regulations under any
of such statutes, or the rules of the Municipal Securities Rulemaking
Board, or is unable to comply with any such provision.
E. has willfully aided, abetted, counseled,
commanded, induced, or procured the violation by any other person
of any provision of the Securities Act of 1933, the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940, the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Commodity
Exchange Act, this chapter, the rules or regulations under any
of such statutes, or the rules of the Municipal Securities Rulemaking
Board, or has failed reasonably to supervise, with a view to preventing
violations of the provisions of such statutes, rules, and regulations,
another person who commits such a violation, if such other person
is subject to his supervision. For the purposes of this subparagraph
(E) no person shall be deemed to have failed reasonably to supervise
any other person, if--
i. there have been established procedures,
and a system for applying such procedures, which would reasonably
be expected to prevent and detect, insofar as practicable, any
such violation by such other person, and
ii. such person has reasonably discharged
the duties and obligations incumbent upon him by reason of such
procedures and system without reasonable cause to believe that
such procedures and system were not being complied with.
F. is subject to an order of the Commission
entered pursuant to paragraph (6) of this subsection (b) barring
or suspending the right of such person to be associated with a
broker or dealer.
G. has been found by a foreign financial
regulatory authority to have--
i. made or caused to be made in any
application for registration or report required to be filed with
a foreign financial regulatory authority, or in any proceeding
before a foreign financial regulatory authority with respect
to registration, any statement that was at the time and in the
light of the circumstances under which it was made false or misleading
with respect to any material fact, or has omitted to state in
any application or report to the foreign financial regulatory
authority any material fact that is required to be stated therein;
ii. violated any foreign statute or regulation
regarding transactions in securities, or contracts of sale of
a commodity for future delivery, traded on or subject to the
rules of a contract market or any board of trade;
iii. aided, abetted, counseled, commanded,
induced, or procured the violation by any person of any provision
of any statutory provisions enacted by a foreign government,
or rules or regulations thereunder, empowering a foreign financial
regulatory authority regarding transactions in securities, or
contracts of sale of a commodity for future delivery, traded
on or subject to the rules of a contract market or any board
of trade, or has been found, by a foreign financial regulatory
authority, to have failed reasonably to supervise, with a view
to preventing violations of such statutory provisions, rules,
and regulations, another person who commits such a violation,
if such other person is subject to his supervision.
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