AWC/2009019747601/20060075263
The Firm failed to adequately implement or enforce its anti-money laundering (AML) compliance program and otherwise comply with its AML obligations, as the firm did not identify and analyze numerous transactions to determine if they were suspicious and were required to be reported to the Department of Treasury’s Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) on a Suspicious Activity Report-Securities/ Futures Form (Form SAR-SF).
The Firm permitted foreign corporate accounts, all of which were controlled by one individual, to deposit a total of approximately 279 million shares of low-priced securities and/or penny stocks into the accounts, and after the securities were deposited into the accounts, they were promptly sold and all proceeds from the transactions were disbursed by wires to first-party bank accounts maintained with a Scotland bank. The Firm permitted these suspicious activities to occur without conducting adequate AML reviews and failed to file Forms SAR-SF as appropriate.
The Firm had no written procedures
- to detect and prevent participation in an unregistered distribution of securities, and
- addressing the acceptance of securities in either certificate or electronic form and the corresponding sales of those securities.
In fact, the Firm relied primarily on transfer agents to determine whether the securities were free trading.
Upon receipt of a large block of a low-priced stock (which was, in certain instances, unregistered), the firm’s due diligence was essentially limited to verifying that the security was electronically quoted and contacting the transfer agent to determine the number of outstanding shares and whether the shares were free trading. Notably, the Firm failed to inquire about the length of time the securities had been held; how, when, and under what circumstances the securities had been acquired; the relationship, if any, between the customer and the issuer; and/or how much stock was owned by or under the customer’s control.
- Accredited Investor
- Affirmative Determination
- AML
- Annual Compliance Certification
- Annual Compliance Meeting
- Annuities
- Annuity
- Appeal
- ATM
- Away Accounts
- Bank
- Bankruptcy
- Banks
- Best Efforts Offering
- Blank Forms
- Borrowed
- Borrowing
- Broadcast
- Campaign Contributions
- CCO
- CDs
- Check
- Check Kiting
- Checks
- Churning
- CIP
- Clearing Agreement
- CMO
- Commissions
- Communications
- Computers
- Concentration
- Confidential Customer Information
- Contingency Offering
- Continuing Education
- Conversion
- Corporate Credit Card
- Correspondence
- Credit Cards
- Customer Protection Rule
- Debit Card
- Deceased
- Discretion
- Do Not Call
- Due Diligence
- EIA
- Elderly
- Electronic Communications
- Electronic Storage
- Embezzled
- Escrow
- Estate
- ETF
- Expenses
- Expulsion
- False Statements
- Felony
- Finder Fees
- FINOP
- FOCUS
- Foreign Language
- FOREX
- Forgery
- Form ADV
- Freely-Tradable
- Futures
- Gifts
- Guaranteeing Against Losses
- Hedge Fund
- Heightened Supervision
- Impersonation
- Insider Trading
- Inspections
- Installment Plan Contracts
- Instant Messaging
- Insurance
- Internet
- Investment Advisor
- IRA
- Joint Account
- Life Insurance
- LOA
- Loan
- Loaning
- Margin
- Mark-Up Mark-Down
- Material Change Of Business
- Membership Agreement
- Minimum Contingency
- Money Laundering
- Mortgage
- Mutual Funds
- NAC
- Net Capital
- NSF
- Options
- OSJ
- Outside Accounts
- Outside Business Activities
- Parking
- PIPE
- Ponzi
- Power Of Attorney
- Private Placement
- Private Securities Transaction
- Producing Manager
- Production Quota
- Promissory Notes
- Proprietary Traders
- Public Appearances
- Referral Fees
- Reg D
- Reg U
- Regulation 60
- Regulation S-P
- REIT
- Research
- Reverse Mortgage
- RIA
- Rule 8210
- SAR
- SBA
- Scripts
- Shadowing
- Sharing Profits
- Signature
- Solicited
- Statutory Disqualification
- Stock To Cash
- Suitability
- Supervision
- Supervisory System
- Suspense Account
- Testing
- Third Party Vendor
- Time And Price Discretion
- Trading
- Trading Limits
- Trading Volume
- Trust Account
- Trustee
- U.S. Treasuries
- UIT
- Unauthorized Transaction
- Universal Lease Programs
- Unregistered Person
- Unregistered Principal
- Unregistered RRs
- Unregistered Securities
- Unregistered Supervisor
- Variable Annuity
- Variable Insurance
- Viaticals
- Website
- Willfully
- WSP
- WSPs