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DEVELOPING ENFORCEMENT
TRENDS AS NOTED BY BILL SINGER
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ESCROW ACCOUNTS
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BORROWING
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EXPENSES
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FINOP
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E-Communications
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TRUSTEES
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Gunnar, American
Eastern, D.E. Wine, Sky, Certes,
Formy-Duval, Lindros, Philadelphia,
Cambridge, Springboard,
J.P. Turner, Oak Ridge
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Bailey, Conte, Hanke,
Lurry, XXXXX, Martin,
Reiss, Cassano, Davis,
Anthony. Hughes, Kendall.
Kellogg, Newell, Ashooh,
Lee, Lewis, Tyus,
Federico, Buchalter, Kelly,
Rhode
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Cheesman, Sussman, der
Merwe, Takacs
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Thieme, Drawbaugh, Groth,
Galeotafiore, Eidarous,
Lozinski, Sutterlin; Brighton;
Davis, Energy, Daly,
Rosen
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Tejas, Bisys, Gassoso
, NYLife, Orion, Paradigm,
Pulse, Raymond James, ING,
ACR, Keating, Rosen,
Hampton, Harris Williams
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Vaughan, Hughes, Hinchliffe,
Sasaki
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Chad Eugene Miller (Principal)
AWC/#20050005531-01/December 2006
Miller allowed public customers
to trade online through an expelled firm’s Web site, but never
altered the Web site to reflect a change of ownership, and as a result,
the Web site contained numerous statements that misleadingly portrayed the
expelled firm as an active NASD member and broker-dealer. The Web site did
not provide sufficient information to determine the relationships that
existed among the expelled firm, Miller’s member firm and its clearing
firm. The site did not contain the appropriate Securities Investor
Protection Corporation (SIPC) disclosures.
Chad Eugene Miller : Censured; Fined $16,000
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Bill Singer's
Comment: Truly an oddball case --- you actually need to read it twice to
make sure you didn't misunderstand. Apparently, Miller used an
expelled firm's web site for his customers. All of the SIPC and
notice issues aside, I wish NASD gave some explanation as to
"why" Miller used the defunct firm's site and what the
"relationship" was between his firm and the expelled firm.
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Andrew Jerome Whelan (Principal)
AWC/#2005003189401/December 2006
Whelan signed and submitted audit reports to his member firm
representing that he had conducted
inspections of branch offices, although he had not.
Andrew Jerome Whelan: Fined $5,000; Barred in Principal capacity;
Suspended 30 days in all capacities
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Bill Singer's
Comment: No matter how long I remain in the securities industry, I know
that this issue will never vanish. What could be a simpler
proposition? If you certify that you did an audit, you really should
have done it. I can't tell you how many times compliance officers
seem to think that the annual Florida branch office inspection is an
excuse for a fishing trip or the annual Denver branch office inspection is
actually a paid ski trip.
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Charles Roland Triana Jr. (Principal)
AWC/#2005002343501/December 2006
Triana affixed a public
customer’s signature and the signature of a former associated person to
insurance forms with their knowledge and consent but in violation
of his member firm’s written supervisory procedures that prohibited
representatives from signing another person’s name whether or not such
person consented.
Charles Roland Triana Jr.: Fined $5,000; Suspended 60 days in all
capacities.
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Ronald Shuichi Sasaki
AWC/#20050002599-01/December 2006
Sasaki borrowed $74,818 from a
trust for which he acted as a trustee in contravention of his
member firm’s written policy prohibiting its employees from borrowing
money from firm customers. He engaged in business
activities outside the scope of his member firm and failed to
provide his firm with prompt written notice.
Ronald Shuichi Sasaki : Fined $10,000; Suspended 1 year in all
capacities.
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Bill Singer's
Comment: As I noted at the beginning of the year (and even added this
issue to the matrix at the top of this page), RRs acting as trustees
seemed to have attracted the NASD's scrutiny in 2006. Here we have a
double whammy --- another hot-button 2006 area: borrowing from clients.
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Kurt Louis Rhode
AWC/#2006004154401/December 2006
Rhode received a $30,000 loan
from individuals, including a client, even though his member firm
had written procedures forbidding registered representatives from
borrowing money from customers.
Kurt Louis Rhode : Fined $5,000; Suspended 60 days in all capacities
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Michael Francis O’Neill
#E102003130804/December 2006
O’Neill conducted his securities business jointly with an unregistered
person who had been barred from associating with a member firm in
any capacity for serious misconduct, and O’Neill knowingly violated NASD’s
registration requirements by compensating
the individual for soliciting customers.
Michael Francis O’Neill: Barred
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Bill Singer's
Comment: See Westpark,
Gilmore and
Centaurus for similar matters.
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Sekou Mansur McClendon
AWC/#2005003508701/December 2006
McClendon exercised discretionary
authority in a deceased public customer’s account without the
customer’s written authorization to exercise discretionary authority in
his account, and without having obtained his member firm’s written
acceptance to exercise discretionary authority in the account.
Sekou Mansur McClendon: Fined $2,500; Suspended 10 business days in all
capacities
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Dominique Demetri Logan
AWC/#20060052481-01/December 2006
Qhile taking the Series 7 licensing examination, he retained in his
possession and had access to notes
related to the subject matter of the licensing examination even
though he knew this was prohibited.
Dominique Demetri Logan: Barred
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Joseph Latour
AWC/#2005002247101/December 2006
In an effort to cause an annuity to be liquidated for a public customer
and the proceeds sent to the customer so that the funds could be
reinvested, Latour called the company that had issued the annuity, falsely
identified himself as the representative of record and asked that the
annuity be liquidated and the proceeds remitted to the
customer.
Joseph Latour: Fined $5,000; Suspended 10 business days in all
capacities
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Bill Singer's
Comment: We're seeing more and more of this so-called impersonation
cases. Seriously, folks, be careful about this type of
situation. I understand that you frequently view this as a form of
customer service, but the regulators don't.
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William George Kelly, Jr.
OS/#2005002049901/December 2006
Kelly borrowed $25,000 from a
public customer in contravention of his member firm’s written
supervisory procedures stating that employees were not allowed to borrow
money from, or lend money to, firm customers. Kelly falsely represented to
his firm in a signed compliance
questionnaire that he had not borrowed money from any firm
customer. Further, Kelly delivered a personal check to the customer as
repayment of the loan but the check
was returned to the customer for insufficient funds due to a closed
account—Kelly has never made any payment on the loan. Kelly failed to
respond to NASD requests for information..
William George Kelly, Jr.: Barred
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John Stuart Coffey (Principal)
AWC/#E9A2005000602/December 2006
Acting on his member firm’s behalf, Coffey failed to obtain the
required written consent in
connection with Central Registration Depository searches of
individuals, who were not seeking
employment with the firm, nor was the firm considering any of them
for employment. The searches were conducted to identify the member
firms which employed registered representatives whose names had appeared
in a commercial publication listing high-producing individuals and thereby
determine if Coffey’s firm already had selling agreements with the
firms. Also, Coffey failed to cause his member firm to have a supervisory
system and procedures reasonably designed to ensure that the firm obtained
the required written consent before conducting searches on Web CRD and
that it retained required documentation.
John Stuart Coffey : Fined $10,000; Suspended 3 months in all
capacities.
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Bill Singer's
Comment: Keep an eye out for more of these unauthorized CRD query
cases. Seems like NASD is beginning to enforce these matters.
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Qi Chen
#E8A2004107002/December 2006
Chen sent to a public customer a false
account statement on a defunct company’s letterhead purporting to
show investments in certificates of deposit (CDs) and a viatical
settlement worth a total of $314,501, and failed to respond to an NASD
request to appear for an on-the-record interview.
Qi Chen: Barred
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Bill Singer's
Comment: This one does have a ring to it: A false statement for a defunct
company showing purported holdings --- and what???? NASD was surprised
about the OTR no-show?
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Fausto Efrain Callava
#E072004088501/December 2006
Callava participated in the sale
of an unregistered security to a public customer in contravention
of Section 5 of the Securities Act of 1933, because no registration
statement had been filed for the security and there was no exemption from
registration. In an effort to cover up the sale of the unregistered
security, he falsified documents and deliberately deceived his member
firm.
Fausto Efrain Callava: Barred
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Daniel Alan Buchalter (Principal)
AWC/#2006004288601/December 2006
Buchalter borrowed $15,000 from
a public customer and failed to
- obtain his member firm’s
written permission prior to borrowing the customer’s money;
and
- disclose the loan when
completing an annual compliance questionnaire that asked, among
other things, whether he had ever accepted a loan from a
customer.
Daniel Alan Buchalter : Fined $7,500; Suspended 60 days in all
capacities
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Francis John Bello Jr.
AWC/#2006005426501/December 2006
Bello submitted a Special
Accommodation Request Form to NASD seeking an additional
60 minutes to complete the Regulatory Element of NASD’s
Continuing Education Requirements that required
the signature of his member firm’s compliance officer, but he
signed the form himself without the compliance officer’s knowledge,
authorization or consent.
Francis John Bello Jr. : Fined $5,000; Suspended 60 days in all
capacities.
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Track Data Securities Corporation
AWC/#ELI2005004702/December 2006
While engaging in option trading, the Firm failed to
- assign and identify to NASD its senior
registered option principal and its compliance registered options
principal;
- maintain a separate file or
log for complaints received involving options securities;
and
- promptly report statistical
and summary information regarding customer complaints to NASD.
Also, the Firm published newspaper advertisements
and did not retain evidence of principal approval.
Track Data Securities Corporation : Censured; Fined $12,500
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Libertas Partners, LLC
AWC/#E112005021201/December 2006
The Firm permitted individuals to perform duties that require
registration while their NASD registrations
were inactive due to their failure to complete the Regulatory Element
of the Continuing Education Program.
Libertas Partners, LLC: Censured; Fined $10,000
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Harris Williams LLC, nka Harris Williams & Co.
AWC/#2006003783701/December 2006
The Firm's supervisory system and written procedures were not
reasonably designed to ensure compliance with
email retention requirements because they did not provide for
adequate follow-up and review to
ensure that hard copies of email communications were being retained. The
Firm did not maintain and preserve all email communications as
SEC Exchange Act Rule 17a-4 requires.
Harris Williams LLC, nka Harris Williams & Co.: Censured; Fined
$50,000; Required to review its procedures regarding the preservation of
electronic mail communications for compliance with federal securities
laws, regulations and NASD rules.
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Bill Singer's
Comment: Seems to me that if you have an electronic back-up system, that
you should not also need to retain hard copies of emails --- you could
print them out from the system. Not sure I fully understand the
issue here.
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Hampton Securities (USA), Inc.
AWC/#2006003899801/December 2006
The Firm did not maintain and
preserve electronic communications as SEC Exchange Act Rule 17a-4
requires, in that it utilized an electronic back-up system to capture and
retain email communications but recycled
the back-up tapes each week, overwriting them with new data.
Hampton Securities (USA), Inc.: Censured; Fined $25,000; Required to
review its system and procedures regarding the preservation of electronic
mail communications for compliance with federal securities laws,
regulations and NASD rules.
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Bill Singer's
Comment: Please read this case and note the problem: You cannot
over-write archived back-up tapes week after week. I know this is a
somewhat common cost-saving approach, but if you really think about it, it
does defeat the whole point.
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Friedman, Billings, Ramsey & Co. Inc.
AWC/#E9A2005004702/ December 2006
The Firm failed in certain respects to enforce its written
supervisory procedures relating to securities transactions by its research
analysts and other associated persons that required the firm’s
compliance department to obtain duplicate
confirmations and statements for all securities accounts maintained
by those associated persons at other firms. As a result of its failure to
enforce those provisions with respect to the research analyst, the firm
failed to detect and prevent the research analyst’s violations of NASD
rules.
Friedman, Billings, Ramsey & Co. Inc.: Censured; Fined $15,000
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Bill Singer's
Comment: 2006 was a year in which NASD seemed to focus on outside accounts
maintained by research analysts. This trend seems likely to
continue.
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Westpark Capital, Inc. and Richard Alyn Rappaport (Principal)
AWC/#E022004062801/December 2006
Rappaport failed to comply with a
suspension NASD imposed, and continued to be actively involved in the
management of his member firm’s investment banking and securities
business during the suspension period. The Firm
failed to establish, maintain and enforce a supervisory system or written
procedures reasonably designed to ensure that Rappaport did not act in a
principal capacity during the suspension period.
Westpark Capital, Inc.: Censured; Fined $10,000
Richard Alyn Rappaport : Fined $10,000; Suspended 30 days in all
capacities
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Bill Singer's
Comment: No, no, no, no, no!!! You just can't do this and, frankly,
Rappaport is lucky that he got off with only a 30 day suspension. He
must have had one hell of a lawyer. See Gilmore and
Centaurus for similar matters.
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The Oak Ridge Financial Services Group, Inc. and Laurence
Stuart Zipkin (Principal)
AWC/#E0420050103-02/#E0420050103-03/December 2006
In connection with private
placement contingency offerings, acting through Zipkin, the Firm
opened bank accounts to receive public customer funds for the offerings
when there were no escrow
agreements signed by the firm or the issuer. A separate account for
one of the offerings was established, but funds continued to be deposited
in the first account and were not promptly sent to the second account,
which led to net capital problems. The Firm had possession and control of
customer funds on contingency “best effort” offerings, yet did not
conduct an NASD Rule 15c3-3 reserve account computation and segregate
funds in a designated account.
Acting through Zipkin, the Firm participated in a “best
efforts” offering and, despite
reaching the offering maximum, continued to offer shares of the
common stock and did not
- give notice to the original investors that the offering maximum had
changed;
- give the original investors
the opportunity to reaffirm or rescind their purchases; and
- notify customers that the offering
period had been extended.
The firm sent written requests to customers in the second
offering requesting that the offering period be extended but did
not
- terminate the offering even after the original maximum had been
raised to offer shares;
- give notice to the original investors that the offering maximum had
changed; and
- give them the opportunity to reaffirm
or rescind their purchases.
The Oak Ridge Financial Services Group, Inc: Censured; Fined $50,00
Laurence Stuart Zipkin: Fined $20,000; Suspended 4 months in Principal
capacity.
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Bill Singer's
Comment: Yet another in a growing line of 2006 NASD cases sanctioning
escrow deficiencies. Regrettably, the official publication of this
case is not the model of clarity, but it serves the purpose of getting the
point across. Here are a few punchlist items to make sure are in
place for your offerings. Confirm that you have signed escrow agreements
in place for all proposed escrow accounts. When conducting a Best
Efforts offering, make sure you "close" the deal in accordance
with its terms -- you cannot keep raising funds beyond the limits set in
the offering without getting permission from prior investors. More
to the point, extensions of any nature typically require you to offer all
investors the choice of staying in the deal or rescinding their
purchase.
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J.P. Turner & Company, L.L.C and S. Cheryl Bauman
(Principal)
AWC/#E072003011201/December 2006
Acting through Bauman, the Firm
- failed to establish and maintain a supervisory
system reasonably designed to ensure compliance with applicable
laws, rules and regulations relating to the trading
activity in a hedge fund account;
- failed to reasonably supervise the offering of the fund’s interest
and the trading activity in the fund account to prevent
violations;
- approved and permitted the use of a brochure
for the fund that
- contained statements and claims for which it failed to provide a
sound basis,
- failed to disclose the inherent risks associated with the absence
of an operating history for both the partnership and the
general partner,
- exaggerated the
experience and services the registered representatives
operating the fund offered, and
- made false statements regarding the fund’s investment
strategy;
- failed to establish and maintain a supervisory system reasonably
designed to ensure compliance with applicable laws, rules and
regulations in connection with a private
offering.
In connection with the hedge fund offering, the Firm made improper use
of a public customer’s funds by
- permitting the deposit of customer subscription funds into the hedge
fund account and permitting the funds
to be used to meet margin calls without prior approval of the
subscription by the Firm’s compliance department. and
- failing to return the
deposit to the customer in a timely manner after the firm rejected his
subscription.
Also, the Firm failed to establish a proper
escrow account for a private offering. and paid securities commissions
that totaled $2,226,130.90 to non-member entities or persons.
J.P. Turner & Company, L.L.C: Fined $211.372 (includes $86,372
disgorgement of commissions/fees; and $40,000 joint/several with Bauman); Prohibited
from offering hedge fund interests or opening new hedge fund accounts for
6 months; (after 6 month offering/opening prohibition) Suspended
from offering hedge fund interests and opening new hedge fund accounts
until the firm submits revised written supervisory procedures with
NASD that satisfactorily address the supervision of hedge fund offerings
as well as the trading in hedge fund accounts; Subjected to a
6-month pre-use filing requirement with NASD for all customer
advertisements and sales literature relating to hedge funds,
beginning with the first use of such sales communications following the
suspension from offering hedge fund interests and opening new hedge fund
accounts.
S. Cheryl Bauman (Principal) Fined $40,000 joint/several; Suspended 3
months in Principal capacity.
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Bill Singer's
Comment: An amazing, almost breath-taking case with which to close out the
year. Touches on many of the emerging regulatory issues of 2006 and
likely continuing into 2007. As to the violations, we see that NASD
has hedge fund activities within its crosshairs. Among the areas of
regulatory focus are trading in the hedge fund's account and the marketing
of the fund. Also of interest are the citations for misuse of
subscription funds, improper escrow practices, and the payment of
commissions to non-members. Finally, notice the tailored sanction
pertaining to offering/opening hedge funds. I suspect that we will
see far more of these types of sanctions in 2007.
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Dennis Russell Weddle II
AWC/#20050012479-01/November 2006
Weddle affixed customer
signatures to documents concerning financial planning
services.
Dennis Russell Weddle II: Fined $7,500; Suspended 60 days in all
capacities (NASD credited Weddle
with 20 days served on the 60 day suspension in consideration of a 51-day
suspension imposed upon him by his member firm)
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Mark Allen Upchurch
AWC/#2006004847601/November 2006
Upchurch signed a public
customer’s name to an account transfer form without her
permission.
Mark Allen Upchurch : Fined $5,000; Suspended 30 business days in all
capacities
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Andrew Mark Stinson (Principal)
AWC/#20060049044-01/November 2006
Stinson cut a public customer’s
signature out of a copy of an original state-sponsored 529 plan
account application and pasted it in onto an amended application, then
submitted it to his member firm for processing.
Andrew Mark Stinson : Fined $5,000; Suspended 60 days in all capacities
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Bill Singer's
Comment: If only Mr. Stinson knew Mr. Simpson (see two cases below).
Maybe he could have affixed the signature from a fancy computer graphics
program and escaped detection. Was this guy part of Respondent
Sojka's (see immediately below) environment?
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Kenneth Lewis Sojka (Principal)
OS/#2005002485301)/November 2006
Sojka directed, encouraged and/or permitted individuals to sign
public customers’ names on Account Transfer Forms, making the
documents false and inaccurate, without the public customers’
authorization or consent. Sojka promoted
and maintained a workplace environment in which individuals were
directed, encouraged and/or permitted to affix customer signatures to firm
documents without the customers’ authorization or consent. Sojka settled
a customer complaint by paying the customer $592.40 without his
member firm’s knowledge or approval.
Kenneth Lewis Sojka : Fined $10,000; Suspended 9 months in all
capacities
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Bill Singer's
Comment: Okay, so maybe it's just my warped sense of humor, but this
decision just strikes me as a tad too cute. What kind of violation
is this? He "promoted and maintained a workplace environment in
which individuals . . . affix(ed) customer signatures . . ."
Call me a sour-pus cynic, but anyone ever recall seeing a case in which
someone was charged with promoting and maintaining a workplace environment
that was racist or sexist? Hmmm . . . can't really recall.
Guess that never happened.
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Harold Stephen Simpson, Sr.
AWC/#2006004213501/November 2006
Simpson received a $6,250 check from a public customer for investment
purposes but used the funds for
his own use and benefit without
the customer’s authorization or knowledge. Simpson created
and delivered a false certificate of stock for a nonexistent company
to the customer in order to convince the customer that he had
invested the funds as directed. Simpson failed
to disclose in writing to his member firm the existence of a brokerage
account in which he held a beneficial interest and failed to notify
his member firm in writing of his association with another firm.
Harold Stephen Simpson, Sr.: Barred
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Bill Singer's
Comment: Ain't computers wonderful? I mean, hell, look at all the
creativity these machines allow us to channel for profitable uses. A
false stock certificate in a nonexistent company. Well, with the
Bar, I guess Mr. Simpson can try his hand at something more
challenging. Anyone got a hundred dollar bill he can look at?
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Thomas John Scipione
AWC/#E1020040957-01/November 2006
Scipione made a recommendation
to a public customer without having reasonable grounds for
believing that the recommendation was suitable based upon the customer’s
financial situation, investment objectives and needs. Scipione submitted
to an insurance company an equity indexed annuity application a
public customer executed in the
state of New York, on which Scipione falsely
represented that the customer executed the application in the state of
Florida in order to circumvent the requirement that the insurance
company be registered in New York to offer its products.
Thomas John Scipione: Fined $10,000; Suspended 2 years in all
capacities
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Bill Singer's
Comment: This foolish practice of screwing around with the state of origin
is as old as the hills --- and doesn't get any smarter with each year's
retelling. Don't do it. It's not worth the
commission.
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Jody Gordon Scheiman (Principal)
AWC/#2005002264901/November 2006
Scheiman's housekeeper posed as
her aunt on a telephone call to obtain information about an insurance
policy the aunt owned. Scheiman misled her member firm about the
phone call her aunt purportedly made.
Jody Gordon Scheiman : Fined $7,500; Suspended 10 business days in all
capacities
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Bill Singer's
Comment: Omigod . . . is this for real?
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Robert Michael Ryerson (Principal)
#C9B20040033/November 2006 NAC Decision on Appeal from OHO Decision
Ryerson engaged in private
securities transactions, for compensation, without providing prior
written notice to, and receiving prior written approval from, his member
firm. Also, he paid $100,000 in
commissions to a non-member firm in connection with variable annuity
referrals that he had received. Finally, Ryerson failed
to fully and promptly provide on-the-record testimony NASD
requested. No additional sanction, however, was imposed for Ryerson’s
failure to provide required testimony.
Robert Michael Ryerson:
For Private Securities Activities: Fined $230,000; Suspended 2
years in all capacities; Ordered to re-qualify in all capacities
For Payment of Commissions to an Unregistered Entity:
Fined $5,000; Suspended 15 business days in all capacities (suspensions
run concurrently)
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Bill Singer's
Comment: I still don't understand why there is such hostility to paying
referral fees (yes, I agree that the payments must be disclosed prior to
the sales). Seems to me that this is an area for rulemaking
changes. On the other hand, I am truly puzzled as to how someone
fails to "fully and promptly provide" OTR testimony and isn't
barred. There must be some further details that NASD is
unfortunately not providing. Finally, this is one of the very few
NASD cases in which the sanctions are specifically divided between two
charges. I applaud this break-out practice and hope to see more of
it.
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Richard Lewis Rosen (Principal)
#E102002179201/November 2006
Acting through Rosen, his member firm
- served as a broker for transactions that involved unregistered
securities for which Rosen received commissions;
- violated its membership
agreement with NASD and effected
material changes in his member firm’s business operations without
filing an application for approval with NASD;
- effected securities transactions while failing to meet its minimum net
capital requirement;
- did not have an adequate system in place for the retention of electronic
mail;
- failed to designate a FINOP
for more than a year; and
- failed to create and maintain a general ledger, and to create
records that reflected the firm’s assets and liabilities, income and
expenses and capital accounts.
Rosen failed to complete the regulatory element of NASD’s Continuing
Education requirement, which caused his registration to be inactive
while he continued to effect securities transactions and serve as a
president of the firm.
Richard Lewis Rosen: Barred
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Bill Singer's
Comment: If you read the Parks case immediately below, you will see that
there is some NASD focus on the payment of commissions for securities
sales. In Rosen we also have a wonderful "study" case for
year-end discussion: So many violations and a number of them
touching upon hot topics for this year.
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Samuel Conant Parks
AWC/#E3B2004021902/November 2006
Parks intentionally or recklessly, failed
to disclose that he had received compensation from the issuer for his
recommendations and sales of a stock to public customers. Parks
failed to disclose conflict of interest and compensation to customers in
that he knew, or had reason to know, that the agreement to compensate him
for the sale of the stock and subsequent payments to him created an actual
material conflict of interest at the time of he published research
reports regarding the stock. Parks participated in private
securities transactions, for compensation, without providing prior
notice to, and receiving approval from, his member firm. Parks opened an account
with another firm without providing prior notification to his
member firm or of his association with the other member firm, and
falsely stated that no NASD registered person had an interest in the
account on a new account signature card.
Samuel Conant Parks: Barred
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Bill Singer's
Comment: Rule #1 in any securities offering is to disclose all material
conflicts, and nothing could be more material than the disclosure of
compensation paid to recommend or sell the stock at issue. Rule #1
in handling any regulatory matter is not to compound one violation by
attempting to cover it up --- if you have an interest in an account at
another firm you should not deny it in writing. All of which
explains Rule #1 in regulation: Bar folks for serious rule violations.
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David John Palen
#E3A2004036501/November 2006
Palen withdrew approximately $203,000 from public customer accounts to
pay for financial planning fees that the customers had not authorized or
approved. Palen signed a public
customer’s name to an advisory service agreement without the customer’s
authorization or consent and submitted it to his member firm. Palen
failed to appear for an NASD on-the-record interview.
David John Palen: Barred
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Mary Ann Naventi (Principal)
AWC/#2006004215401/November 2006
Naventi falsely notarized
the signatures of persons on deeds and a mortgage document without having
actually witnessed the signatures.
Mary Ann Naventi: Barred
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Bill Singer's Comment:
You have to be an idiot to to something as stupid as this. Just
think about the cascade effect of liability this lunacy could set off.
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William Andrew Malloy (Principal)
AWC/#20050000286-02/November 2006
Malloy failed to perform branch
audits and failed to conduct regular compliance reviews of trading
activity in customer accounts as his firm’s written supervisory
procedures required.
William Andrew Malloy : Barred
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Bill Singer's
Comment: See Daly below for a similar case.
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Peter J. Maldjian (Principal)
OS/#E9B2004028401/November 2006
Maldjian created and submitted a fictitious
certificate of formation for a limited liability company to his
member firm in attempt to open a
brokerage account at his member firm, used the business filing
number from another bona-fide limited liability company and replicated
the New Jersey State Treasurer “filed“ stamp. The false
certificate of formation gave the impression that the firm was a bona-fide
New Jersey established limited liability company, when in fact it was
not.
Peter J. Maldjian: Fined $5,000; Suspended 3 months in all capacities.
|
|
Bill Singer's Comment:
Okay, so maybe I'm getting cranky in my old age, but only 3 months for
creating and submitting false documents ?
|
Marvin Ray Koerselman
AWC/#2005001737201/November 2006
Koerselman engaged in outside
business activities and failed to provide his member firm with
prompt written notice. Koerselman completed and submitted questionnaires
to his member firm wherein he falsely
indicated that he was complying with the firm’s requirement that he not
accept customer checks made payable to him.
Marvin Ray Koerselman : Fined $10,000; Suspended 3 months in all
capacities
|
|
Bill Singer's Comment:
It's bad enough to engage in an undisclosed outside business -- but to lie
about it on the annual questionnaire?
|
Kimberly Pine Hardaker (Principal)
AWC/#20050002046-01/November 2006
Hardaker
- acted as a broker-dealer
without being registered with the SEC;
- participated in a private
securities transaction, for compensation, without providing
prior written notice to, and receiving prior written approval from,
her member firm;
- received $543,630 from public customers for the purchase of
securities and commingled the
monies with unrelated funds subjecting the customer funds to a risk of
loss; and
- created and mailed confirmation statements to public customers
purporting to evidence the securities purchases (the confirmation
statements Hardaker provided to the customers failed
to disclose that the price of the shares included a one cent per share
markup).
Kimberly Pine Hardaker : Barred
|
Roger Ernest Frank
AWC/#E1020041096-01/November 2006
Frankl traded securities through an account
maintained at another member firm without providing notice to his
member firm or notice of his association with the firm that maintained
that account. Also, Frank engaged in private
securities transactions without providing prior written notice to
his member firm.
Roger Ernest Frank: Fined $17,500; Suspended 15 business days in all
capacities
|
|
Bill Singer's Comment:
Yet another area that seems to be popping back on the radar in 2006:
accounts at another member firm. Might be a good time during
year-end to review the policies and procedures of away accounts with the
firm's employees.
|
Timothy James Daly (Principal)
AWC/#E112005009201/November 2006
Daly failed to establish and maintain a supervisory system and written
procedures reasonably designed to supervise his firm’s registered
representatives’ and associated persons’ activities to achieve
compliance with applicable securities laws, regulations and NASD
rules.
Acting on his member firm’s behalf, Daly:
- failed to conduct internal
inspections of its offices of supervisory jurisdiction in
accordance with the requirements of NASD Rule 3010(c);
- failed to establish procedures for the review
of transactions and its registered representatives’ correspondence
with the public; and
- operated its business without a limited principal/financial and
operations principal (FINOP).
Timothy James Daly: Fined $15,000; Barred in Principal capacity
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Bill Singer's Comment:
Did Daly fail to conduct internal inspections (at all) or did he not
conduct satisfactory inspecitons -- once again, I wish NASD would simply
clarify most of his monthly releases to better educate us.
Nonetheless, it goes without saying that three of the hallmarks of even
the most rudimentary of supervisory systems are 1. on-site inspections of
OSJs, 2. reviews of transactions. and 3. review of correspondence with the
public.
|
David Joseph Cottam
OS/#E9B2003026301/November 2006
Cottam improperly obtained Contigent Deferred Sales Charge (CDSC)
waivers for public customers in connection with mutual fund redemptions by
falsely representing, on his
member firm’s electronic order entry system, that the customers were
disabled, when in fact, they were not. As a result, several mutual
funds companies were deprived of fees to which they were otherwise
entitled; and Cottam’s actions caused his member firm’s books and
records relating to redemptions to contain false and misleading
information regarding the disability status of the customers and their
entitlement to a CDSC waiver.
David Joseph Cottam : Fined $5,000; Suspended 18 months in all
capacities.
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John Ivey Amon, Jr.
AWC/#2005002553601/November 2006
Amon reallocated a public customer’s sub-account holdings for a
variable annuity totaling $13,000 from a guaranteed fixed rate to equity
mutual funds without the customer’s knowledge or authorization. Amon
agreed to reimburse the customer
for his incurred losses as a result of the unauthorized transactions,
wrote a check for $577.56, and then had these funds deposited directly
into the customer’s annuity without disclosing the settlement to his
member firm.
John Ivey Amon, Jr.: Fined $10,000; Suspended 4 months in all
capacities.
|
|
Bill Singer's Comment:
2006 seemed destined to be a somewhat quiet year for these
"undisclosed settlement" cases, but in the past two months I've
noticed multiple violations cited by NASD. The increase in sanction
activity might indicate that folks are forgetting the prohibition about
this conduct. Compliance Depts might want to take the opportunity to
remind the salesforces that this is a no-no.
|
Tower Square Securities, Inc.
AWC/#E112005002601/November 2006
The Firm's supervisory system and procedures were not reasonably
designed to ensure that the firm obtained and/or retained required written
consent for pre-registration searches on Web CRD. The firm failed
to obtain and/or retain the required written consent in connection with
its pre-registration searches of individuals, many of whom were not
seeking employment with the firm or were seeking employment with an
affiliated broker-dealer and not the firm. (With respect to the latter
searches, the individuals seeking employment with an affiliated
broker-dealer had consented to a pre-registration search by the affiliated
broker-dealer, but not by Tower Square.)
Also, the Firm failed to implement a written AML program reasonably
designed to achieve compliance with the requirements of the Bank Secrecy
Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder.
Tower Square Securities, Inc. : Censured; Fined $85,000; Required to
review its written supervisory procedures and establish a supervisory
system reasonably designed to achieve compliance with laws, regulations
and rules concerning pre-registration Web CRD searches.
|
|
Bill Singer's Comment:
And NASD wonders why there is a vibrant dissident movement within its
ranks? As best I understand the allegations here, a member firm went
onto the sacrosanct Web CRD system to confirm the backgrounds of
applicants (or, yes --- I got it --- applicants for an
"affiliated" BD but not for the firm) and didn't obtain or
retain the required written consent. Okay. And for that there is an
$85,000 fine??? Yeah, I know, there was also an AML violation.
Still --- these violations required an $85,000 fine? As I have
harped on for so many years, the NASD's sanctions in this case may well be
fair and appropriate, but the SRO must do a much better job explaining the
underlying facts and circumstances to justify its conduct.
|
Sharebuilder Securities Corporation
AWC/# 2006003887001/November 2006
The Firm committed several violations of NASD’s advertising rules by
means of various false and misleading statements regarding its services,
including predictions of performance, incomplete and unbalanced
comparisons with its Web site and
Internet advertising. These misleading advertisements were
available for widespread use by the investing public, not only for those
who were the firm’s customers. The Firm failed to file Exchange Traded
Funds (EFT) related communications with NASD as it was required to
do.
Sharebuilder Securities Corporation : Censured; Fined $140,000; Required
to file all advertisements used on the firm’s Web site or on the
Internet with NASD at least 10 days prior to their first use for one year
|
Morgan Keegan & Company, Inc.
AWC/#2005002050701/November 2006
The Firm failed to timely file amendments to Uniform Applications for
Securities Industry Registration or Transfer (Forms
U4), and failed to timely file Forms
U5 with NASD.
Morgan Keegan & Company, Inc. : Censured; Fined $29,000
|
Fox & Company Investments, Inc.
AWC/#E3A20050043-02/November 2006
The Firm failed to timely and accurately
- update the Uniform Termination Notice for Securities Industry
Termination (Form U5)
for former registered representatives for events that required
regulatory disclosure; and
- report municipal bond transactions to the MSRB
Also, the Firm erroneously made reports to the MSRB for transactions
that did not actually occur, and failed to make and keep current order
tickets for municipal securities transactions. The Firm failed to adopt
and maintain written supervisory procedures reasonably designed to achieve
compliance with MSRB rules.
Fox & Company Investments, Inc. : Censured; Fined $25,000
|
Feldman Securities Group, L.L.C.
AWC/#E8A2005007601/November 2006
The Firm’s written supervisory procedures were incomplete in certain
respects and the firm did not fully implement other procedures with regard
to its dissemination of research reports containing disclosure
deficiencies. The Firm did not balance favorable discussions of securities
identified in research reports with sufficient
disclosures of risks associated with an investment in the
securities. The Firm did not fully ensure compliance with SEC Regulation
AC, in that some research reports did not include an Analyst
Certification.
Feldman Securities Group, L.L.C.: Censured; Fined $22,000
|
A.G. Edwards & Sons, Inc.
AWC/#EAF0400790002/November 2006
The Firm included an attorney’s fee clause—which provided that the customer
would be responsible for the firm’s costs and attorney’s fees in
the event the customer brings a claim against the firm, regardless of
whether or not the customer is successful in pursuing the claim in
violation of NASD rules—in its customer agreements.
A.G. Edwards & Sons, Inc.: Censured; Fined $10,000; Required to
provide a report to NASD attesting that it has given notice to all
customers whose relationship with the firm is still controlled by any
agreement containing the attorney’s fee clause at issue, by letter, that
the firm will not take any action
to enforce that clause.
|
|
Bill Singer's Comment:
Now here's one you don't see everyday! A major, national firm
"threatens" to charge its customers for attorney's fees and
costs in the event the customer files a claim against the firm --- and the
NASD concluded that such a blanket warning could have been reasonably
interpreted as covering both winning and losing cases. Well, good
for the NASD! And I'm serious. One likely impact of such a blanket
admonition in a customer agreement is to discourage less savvy clients
from bringing legitimate claims. Why? Simple, such naive folks
might read the warning and conclude that they would have to pay for costs
and fees. The warning is fair and appropriate when properly limited
to a "victor" clause, but not when so broadly worded as
apparently was the case here. Sadly, it would have been nice if NASD
included the offending language in the monthly disciplinary report so that
others might learn from this mistake.
|
Torrey Pines Securities, Inc. and Jack Clark Smith, Jr. (Principal)
AWC/#E0220050158-02/November 2006
In its membership agreement, the Firm (acting through Smith)
represented to NASD that it would not
receive securities or
customer checks payable to the firm.
Acting through Smith, the Firm
- received checks payable to
the firm rather than to its clearing firm;
- used the instrumentalities of interstate commerce to conduct a
securities business while failing to maintain the minimum required net
capital; and
- amended its membership agreement to prohibit its receipt of customer
checks payable to the firm, but failed to enforce it and, as a result,
continued to receive customer checks payable to the firm.
Torrey Pines Securities, Inc. and Jack Clark Smith, Jr. (Principal):
Cenusred; fined $15,000 joint/several
|
|
Bill Singer's Comment:
Frankly, I haven't seen this one for some time --- but it was a very
popular violation in years past. So, just in case we're seeing a
resurgence of this problem, keep in mind that if you're operating under
the typical net capital computation exemption, you likely are precluded
from receiving securities/cash/checks from clients. Sure, customers
can mistakenly send such things in to you, but your policies/procedures
must promptly forward the certs or payments to your clearing firm, and you
should also admonish the client not to continue sending such things to
you.
|
Energy Securities, Inc. and Lawrence Reed Buettner
(Principal)
AWC/#20050014461-01/November 2006
Acting through Buettner, the Firm used the mails or other
instrumentalities of interstate commerce to effect transactions in
securities when it failed to maintain the minimum required net
capital.
Energy Securities, Inc. and Lawrence Reed Buettner (Principal): Fined
$15,000 joint/several; Firm's
exemption from the requirement to qualify and register an individual as a
limited principal-financial and operations was revoked.
|
|
Bill Singer's Comment:
A fairly mundane net cap case but with an unusual sanction: Revocation of a
Limited FINOP exemption.
|
Lawrence Michael Weinberg (Principal)
AWC/#E1020040813-01/October 2006
Weinberg opened or maintained accounts
with other member firms without notifying, in writing, his member
firm of the accounts, or the other member firms of his association.
Weinberg purchased shares in “hot
issue” initial public offerings for accounts in which he had a
beneficial interest.
Lawrence Michael Weinberg : Fined $47,999 (includes $37,999
disgorgement of profit); Suspended 10 business days in all capacities
|
|
Bill Singer's Comment:
Old timers (geez --- I guess I'm one) will likely recall the flood of
"hot issue" cases in the 80s and 90s. Not that we're
exactly swimming in IPOs right now, but it might be a good time to
review NASD Conduct Rule 2790. Restrictions on the Purchase and
Sale of Initial Equity Public Offerings . What happened to the
old Free-Riding and Withholding Interpretation? On October 24, 2003,
the approved the replacement of the former Free-Riding and Withholding
Interpretation (IM-2110-1) with Rule 2790.
Rule 2790
generally prohibits a member from selling a "new issue" to any
account in which a "restricted person" has a beneficial
interest. The term "restricted person" includes most associated
persons of a member, most owners and affiliates of a broker/dealer, and
certain other classes of persons. Before selling a new issue to any
account, a member must meet certain "preconditions for sale,"
which generally require the member to obtain a representation from the
beneficial owner of the account that the account is eligible to purchase
new issues in accordance with the Rule. The Rule also contains a series of
general exemptions.
|
Kathy Hurst Seyle
AWC/# 2005003297601/October 2006
Seyle falsified a Rollover
Election, Deposit and Certification Form in order to facilitate the
opening of a client’s rollover IRA account by copying the client’s
signature from another form and affixing it to the document.
Kathy Hurst Seyle : Fined $5,000; Suspended 6 months in all capacities
|
Matthew Robert Nall (Principal)
AWC/#2005001028601/October 2006
Nall completed Change of
Broker/Dealer and/or Representative Authorization Forms by changing
the broker of record for variable annuities owned by public customers from
another broker Nall’s member firm previously employed, to Nall. Nall
affixed the customers’ signatures on the forms without their knowledge
or consent.
Matthew Robert Nall : Fined $5,000; Suspended 60 days in all capacities
|
David Matthew Garrity (Principal)
AWC/#20050017487-01/October 2006
Garrity purchased and/or sold securities of companies that he was covering
as a research analyst, but he failed to
- disclose in a research
report that he had a financial interest in the securities of
the company;
- notify his member firms, promptly and in writing, that he had opened
accounts at other member firms; and
- notify these firms when he became associated with his member
firms.
David Matthew Garrity : Fined $10,000; Suspended 45 days in all
capacities.
|
|
Bill Singer's Comment:
NASD Conduct Rule 3050: Transactions for or by Associated Persons was
designed to obligate members to use reasonable diligence in determining
whether executed transactions in the accounts of associated persons of
another member firm, or accounts in which the associated person has
discretionary authority, will adversely affect the interests of the
employer member.
These
"other" account cases involving research analysts seem to be a
growing problem. Perhaps Compliance Depts should simply send out an
annual memo reminding analysts of the prohibitions/requirements for
maintaining accounts away from the employing firm.
|
Leonel Federico
AWC/#20050018579-01/October 2006
Federico borrowed $55,000
from public customers in contravention of his member firm’s written
procedures prohibiting registered representatives from borrowing money
from customers. Also, he failed to respond to NASD requests for
information.
Leonel Federico: Barred
|
Robert Allen Dorman
OS/#2005001091801/October 2006
Dorman completed and affixed a public customer’s signature on a firm
securities replacement form, even though his member firm’s written
supervisory procedures stated that registered representatives were not
permitted to sign a customer’s name or add the customer’s initials to
any document even pursuant to the customer’s request.
Robert Allen Dorman : Fined $5,000; Suspended 60 days in all capacities
|
|
Bill Singer's Comment:
This seems to trip up a number of folks. Even if the customer says
"go ahead, sign my name," there may still be an in-house policy
prohibiting that very act. It may not be a "forgery" if
the client consents, but that doesn't mean it is still not a violation of
in-house policies and procedures.
|
Kevin Edward Davis (Principal)
OS/#E1020050283-01/October 2006
While acting on his member firm’s behalf, Davis conducted a
securities business while the firm’s net
capital was below the minimum net capital requirement.
Kevin Edward Davis: Fined $10,000; Suspended for
12 months in FINOP capacity; Required to requalify as FINOP within 90 days
from the end of suspension.
|
Jeffrey Leonard Adell
#20050003867-01/October 2006
Adell created false letters of
instructions purportedly created and signed by a public customer
directing his member firm to liquidate
funds from the customer’s securities account and to send the
proceeds to a third-party address, which was actually Adell’s home
address. Adell falsely certified to his member firm that the forged
signatures on the letters were authentic. He converted $29,460 from the
customer’s securities account through the use of the forged letters of
authorization and used the funds for his personal benefit without the
customer’s knowledge or consent. Adell failed to respond to NASD
requests for information.
Jeffrey Leonard Adell : Barred
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Vanguard Capital
OS/#E052003017102/October 2006The Firm failed to establish and maintain a system reasonably designed
to supervise the activities of a
registered representative and a branch office, and failed to
maintain an appropriately
registered principal in an Office of Supervisory Jurisdiction (OSJ)
for a time period, in contravention of NASD Rule 3010(a)(4):
Vanguard Capital: Censured; Fined $20,000
|
|
Bill Singer's Comment:
NASD Rule 3010: Supervision requires in pertinent part under
(a)(4) that The designation of one or more appropriately registered
principals in each OSJ, including the main office, and one or more
appropriately registered representatives or principals in each non-OSJ
branch office with authority to carry out the supervisory responsibilities
assigned to that office by the member.
|
Morgan Stanley DW Inc.
AWC/#E9B20050107-02/October 2006
The Firm's Financial Advisor Heightened Supervision Review
Committee failed to review financial advisors who met the criteria for heightened
supervision, in that it did not review the firm’s financial
advisors until at least 100 days after meeting the review threshold.
Morgan Stanley DW Inc.: Censured; Fined $100,000; Required to provide a
report describing the steps it has taken to enhance the operations of its
Financial Advisor Heightened Supervision Review Committee to NASD.
|
Mony Securities Corporation
AWC/#E1020040703-01/October 2006
The Firm permitted individuals to act in a capacity requiring
registration with NASD when they were not registered. The Firm failed to
establish, maintain and enforce a supervisory system reasonably designed
to achieve compliance with NASD rules that require
persons who function as representatives to be registered as such
with NASD.
Mony Securities Corporation: Censured; Fined $20,000
|
|
Bill Singer's Comment:
This Mony case is a perfect example of one of my oldest criticisms
about NASD's inconsistent sanctioning policies. It has been my
long-held belief that NASD resorts to a two-tiered system when it comes to
examining, investigating, and prosecuting smaller and larger firms.
Here is a perfect example. Compare this "failure to register"
case with just these reported so far in October: Truman;
Tullett; Brighton; Shields. Note any dramatic
dissimilarities? Well, how come no human being is named in the MONY case? In the four other cited matters, an individual
is censured, fined, and/or suspended -- and all these cases involve the
failure to properly register indivduals. Are there no human being
responsible for violations at MONY?
|
Hibernia Investments L.L.C. nka Capital One Investments, LLC
AWC/#E052005004101/October 2006
The Firm made payments to a bank for distribution to bank branch
employees, who were not associated persons of the firm, as an incentive
to employees who made referrals of potential customers to the firm
during certain designated time periods.
Hibernia Investments L.L.C. nka Capital One Investments, LLC: Censured;
Fined $12,500
|
Springboard Securities, Inc. and Jonathan McKee
Hansen (Principal)
AWC/#E0220050147-02/October 2006
Acting under Hansen’s direction and control, the Firm
- participated in a contingency
offering and did not transmit investor funds it raised in the
offering to an unaffiliated bank to hold in escrow
for the investors until the contingency occurred, and instead,
transmitted the funds directly to a business account for the issuer at
a bank where Hansen acted as the sole control person and signatory on
the account; and
- solicited investments in the contingency offering through the use of
a private placement memorandum (PPM) that represented that all
subscription monies raised would be deposited into a separate bank
account and not transferred to the issuer’s trading account unless
the contingency was met, but Hansen released
the investor funds to the issuer’s control before the contingency
was satisfied, rendering the foregoing representations in the
PPM false and misleading.
Springboard Securities, Inc. and Jonathan McKee Hansen (Principal) :
Censured; Fined $15,000 jt/sev
|
Shields & Company and John Patrick Hughes, Jr. (Principal)
OS/#E102004036901/October 2006
Acting through Hughes,the Firm failed to have a properly
registered municipal securities principal to supervise its
municipal securities activities. Hughes was responsible for reviewing all
municipal transactions the firm conducted, even though he was not
registered as the municipal securities principal during that time.
Shields & Company and John Patrick Hughes, Jr. (Principal):
Censured; fined $25,000 jt/sev
|
MCL Financial Group, Inc. and Gary Lynn Flater (Principal)
AWC/#E3A2005004701/October 2006
Acting through Flater, the Firm
- utilized the instrumentalities of interstate commerce to engage in a
securities business while failing to maintain the minimum required net
capital; and
- failed to timely notify NASD regarding a 50
percent change in its ownership.
MCL Financial Group, Inc. and Gary Lynn Flater (Principal): Censured;
Fined $12,500 jt/sev
|
Brighton Securities Corp. and George Thomas Conboy
(Principal)
AWC/#E9B2005001701/October 2006
Acting through Conboy, the Firm failed to
- ensure that it had a properly designated Limited
Principal-Introducing Broker/Dealer Financial and Operations.
- comply with the claimed exemption in that it held public customers’
funds in its general bank account [the Firm operated its business
as an Introducing Firm and claimed an exemption under Section 15(c) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and Rule 15c3-3(k)(2)(i)
thereunder, which prohibits the receipt of customer funds and/or
securities].
Brighton Securities Corp. and George Thomas Conboy (Principal):
Censured; Fined $15,000 jt/sev
|
Tullett Liberty Brokerage, Inc., Richard Coppolino (Principal) and Anthony
S. Arcabascio
AWC/E1020040416-01/October 2006
The Firm and Coppolino permitted Arcabascio, an associated person, to
be engaged in trading activity involving government securities, which
required registration, and the firm paid him transaction-based
compensation even though he was not
properly registered with NASD.
Tullett Liberty Brokerage, Inc.: Censured; Fined $40,000 ($20,000 of
which jt/sev with Coppolino
Richard Coppolino (Principal) Fined $20,000 jt/sev with the Frim;
Suspended 5 business days in government securities principal capacity
Anthony S. Arcabascio: Fined $10,000; suspended 5 business days in all
capacities.
|
|
Bill Singer's Comment:
In recent months, I'm seeing an increase in cases dealing with improperly
registered persons. See Brookstreet and Graboyes
for similar issues.
|
Asensio Brokerage Services, Inc. nka Integral Securities, Inc. and Manuel
Peter Asensio (Principal)
#CAF20030067/October 2006 NATIONAL ADJUDICATORY COUNCIL DECISION FOLLOWING
APPEAL FROM OHO DECISION
Acting through Asensio, the Firm
- issued research reports that
failed to define the meaning of each rating and that failed to
disclose the distribution of
the firm’s ratings; and
- made statements in research reports that were unwarranted or
misleading.
Also, Asensio failed to fully respond to NASD requests for information
during an on-the-record interview.
Asensio Brokerage Services, Inc. nka Integral Securities, Inc.: Fined
$20,000
Manuel Peter Asensio (Principal): Barred
|
The Truman Group Inc. and Kenneth Jason Saluk
OS/#EFL2004000401/October 2006
Acting through Saluk, the Firm
- offered and sold shares of common stocks to public customers when
there was no registration
statement filed or in effect with the United States Securities
and Exchange Commission (SEC) with respect to the common stocks, as
Section 5 of the Securities Act of 1933 requires;
- made material
misrepresentations or omitted material facts in the offer and
sale of unregistered securities;
- failed to disclose the risks
associated with investments in the stocks to customers;
- failed to provide any
prospectuses, offering memoranda, audited financial statements or
other written materials regarding the securities because none existed;
and
- directed customers to send
funds to the firm or another nonregistered entity that they led
customers to believe was the firm’s clearing firm or bank, but the
customers failed to receive any documentation that evidenced that
stocks were purchased, and their funds were not returned.
Also, the Firm failed to
register 1.Saluk and others as General Securities Representatives
while they were soliciting investors, and 2. Saluk as a
General Securities Principal while he was supervising the firm’s
operations and employees. Finally, Saluk failed to appear for an NASD
on-the-record interview.
The Truman Group Inc.: Expelled
Kenneth Jason Saluk: Barred
|
Stanley Yung aka Quang Chi Dung
AWC/#20050025144-01/September 2006
With an accomplice’s help, Yung reactivated
an inactive customer’s savings account and without the knowledge,
authorization or consent of a second customer, arranged for the transfer
of $60,000 from that customer’s account to the savings account,
had his accomplice cash out the savings account, received the cash
proceeds, and used the funds for his own personal use and benefit. Yung
withdrew $50,000 from a third
customer’s account without the customer’s knowledge,
authorization or consent and transferred the funds into his accomplice’s
own bank account. However, the bank froze the accomplice’s bank account
before the funds could be removed from it.
Stanley Yung aka Quang Chi Dung: Barred
|
Robert Philip Yorba, III
AWC/#20050013421-01/September 2006
In an attempt to stop a public customer from transferring her accounts
to another firm, and without the customer’s knowledge, authorization and
consent, Yorba created a letter to his firm and affixed a copy of the
customer’s signature through which she purportedly
asked the firm to disregard her earlier transfer request.
Robert Philip Yorba, III: Fined $5,000; Suspended 6 months in all
capacities
|
|
Bill Singer's Comment:
The sanction is totally warranted. However, I wonder why we don't
see sanctions imposed against firms who "jam up"
the transfers of accounts by their departing brokers.
|
John Fitzgerald Tyus
AWC/# 2005003253401/September 2006
Tyus borrowed $30,000 from a
public customer without first obtaining written approval from his
member firm.
John Fitzgerald Tyus: Fined $5,000; Suspended 10 business days in all
capacities
|
Michael Antoine Rooms (Registered Principal)
#C0620020003/E0619980215/September 2006
National Adjudicatory Council Decision sustained by the SEC and then
upheld by The United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit
The NAC’s found that Rooms violated certain provisions of the SEC’s
penny stock rules by, among other things, recommending and selling penny
stocks to customers without providing certain required disclosures. Rooms
violated just and equitable principles of trade by attempting to obstruct
NASD’s investigation of the penny stock violations. Rooms used
two methods to create the false impression that he had complied with the
penny stock rules:
- he pressured his customers
to sign forms that falsely indicated that the transactions
had not been recommended—an important factor because the
penny stock rules in question only apply to recommended sales; and
- he backdated the forms,
giving the false impression that the customers had signed the forms
contemporaneously with the transactions. The firm then provided the
misleading forms to NASD as part of a document production.
Michael Antoine Rooms : Bar
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Daniel Peter Ray
AWC/#2005002115301/September 2006
Ray made improper use of customer funds, in that he cashed
money orders intended to purchase securities that were erroneously
made out to him instead of his member firm, and then provided the proceeds
to another registered representative so that the representative could
satisfy gambling debts.
Daniel Peter Ray: Barred
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Bill Singer's Comment: I
understand that Mr. Ray got a
wonderful, warm, fuzzy feeling when he saw money orders mistakenly made out in his
name. I also understand (but not approve) that he decided to
cash them for himself and justify it all under "tough -- it's their
mistake, not mine." But what defies commonsense is that here he takes the erroneous money
orders IN HIS NAME and after he cashes them, he gives the proceeds to
another RR to pay off that person's gambling debts. Talk about
crapping out!
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Mark L. Lewis (Registered Principal)
AWC/#E8A2004106201/September 2006
Lewis borrowed $650 from a
public customer without first obtaining his member firm’s written
approval. Lewis’ member firm’s written procedures prohibited its
representatives from accepting or borrowing funds from customers.
Mark L. Lewis : Fined $2,500; Suspended 10 business days in all
capacities
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Richard Lewis Lee
AWC/#2005002016801/September 2006
Lee entered into a promissory
note with public customers in contravention of the firm’s written
procedures prohibiting registered persons from borrowing money from
customers.
Richard Lewis Lee: Fined $5,000; Suspended 90 days in all capacities
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Jonathan Edward Kruse, Sr.
AWC/#2005001626001/September 2006
Kruse engaged in private
securities transactions without prior written notice to, and
approval from, his member firm. Also, Kruse settled
a customer complaint by purchasing back securities he had sold them
without informing his member firms.
Jonathan Edward Kruse, Sr. : Fined $25,750 (includes $15,750
disgorgement of financial benefits); Suspended 1 year in all capacities.
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XXXXX (Principal) [name deleted at the discretion of
RRBDLAW.com]
AWC/#E9A2005004701/September 2006
On numerous occasions, a member
of
XXXXX’s household effected a purchase or sale of securities
issued by a company
XXXXX followed in their personal account in
contravention of the restrictions against trading during periods
before and after the issuance of a research report set forth in NASD Rule
2711(g)(2). Some of the transactions were inconsistent
with
XXXXX’s recommendation as reflected in the most recent
research report that she prepared concerning the respective company. XXXXX
purchased and sold shares of a company’s common stock in a securities
account she owned individually at another member firm that was
inconsistent with the recommendation reflected in her published research
report.
XXXXX prepared research reports that failed
to disclose that a member of her household owned shares of the
company’s common stock. In addition, XXXXX maintained a personal
securities account at two other NASD member firms and failed
to promptly notify those firms in writing of her association with her
member firm, and failed to promptly notify her member firm in
writing about a personal securities account she maintained.
XXXXX: Fined $30,000; Suspended 30 days as a research
analyst
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Craig L. Josephberg
AWC/#EAF0400370005/September 2006
Josephberg opened several accounts for hedge
fund clients for the purpose of market-timing mutual funds.
Josephberg received increasing numbers of account blocks and trade rejects
from mutual funds that were monitoring his clients’ market-timing
activities for excessive market-timing. In an effort to hide from mutual
funds that monitored for brokers that engaged in excessive market-timing,
he requested new broker codes for
his market-timing account and executed trades with the new broker
codes in mutual funds that had
already blocked a trade he had attempted to execute with his pre-existing
broker codes. Josephberg was able to trade for clients in funds
that may have been monitoring for and may have rejected trades associated
with, his preexisting broker codes generating $34,000 in profits for his
clients. In addition, Josephberg processed trades in a mutual fund after
that fund had blocked his broker code from placing any further trades
generating $86,000 in profits for his clients.
Craig L. Josephberg: Fined $15,000; Suspended 35 days in all capacities
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Bill Singer's Comment:
Several of these additional broker code cases were reported by NASD, but
I've merely cited to this one for illustrative purposes. This type
of violation puzzles me. The RR's misconduct is evident -- no debate
from me on that. However, you would think that firms would be highly
suspicious of any request for additional broker codes for the same
RR. Moreover, assuming you issue such extra codes, you would also
expect enhanced scrutiny of their use. The main thing I get out of
these additional broker code cases is a growing skepticism of
broker-dealers who claim they had no idea about the misuse of their firm
for market-timing trades (how much more smoke do you need before you yell
"fire")? Also, see Davis for the
situation in which a Registered Principal was charged in failing to
monitor this type of activity.
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John Vincent Hull
AWC/#2005000094002/September 2006
Hull engaged in a series of pre-arranged
and other manipulative trades, including trades with Canadian
firms. Hull made a market in a thinly
traded pink sheet stock, and moved his quotes and traded over 7.5
million shares of the stock, at the direction
of an individual barred by NASD. Hull’s manipulative trading of
the stock contributed to an increase of over 600 percent in the inside bid
price of the stock, and his trading and other conduct created the false
appearance of trading volume and market interest in the stock and
artificially affected the security’s market price. As a result of this
trading, Hull generated $18,500 in his wife’s IRA account.
John Vincent Hull: Barred; Required
to cooperate with NASD or any other regulator in any further investigation
and hearing relating to his former member firm, including but not limited
to, meeting with and being interviewed by NASD, without the need of NASD
to resort to Rule 8210, and testifying at any hearing.
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Bill Singer's Comment:
The underlying misconduct aside, the sanction is interesting. See
the Zentz case for a similar requirement to
cooperate.
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Jeffrey Scott Hart
AWC/#2005001735401/September 2006
Hart failed to properly disclose an outside brokerage
account held in his wife’s name at another member firm over which he had
discretionary trading authority.
Jeffrey Scott Hart: Fined $2,500; Suspended 10 business days in all
capacities
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Steven Emil Ennis
AWC/#20050033860-01/September 2006
Ennis forged a public customer’s signature on a new account form and
submitted it to his member firm. When Ennis was questioned about this
signature, he claimed that the
customer’s fiancé signed the form with her approval .
Apparently, in an effort to provide verification for that claim, Ennis
also impersonated the customer’s fiancé over the telephone.
Steven Emil Ennis: Fined $5,000; Suspended 1 year in all capacities
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Bill Singer's Comment:
"And then their dog ate all the original
paperwork. Then their grandmother died and the engaged couple had to
go to Europe, where they couldn't be reached. "
Oh, puhleease!
Okay, so
explain this to me: Davilla was barred but
Ennis wasn't --- why? If it turns out that, in fact, the fiance' admitted to
snookering Ennis (and the proffered explanation is actually true), wouldn't that have been a critical point for NASD to
disclose in this decision? And if the stuff about the fiance' is
nonsense, then why the hell wasn't Ennis
barred? NASD probably has a legitimate explanation, but if we're
left to guessing then that state of affairs undermines the value of these
decisions.
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Glen Steven Davis (Registered Principal)
AWC/#EAF0400370004/September 2006
Davis approved new broker codes for brokers when, in fact, he knew that
the brokers were engaging in extensive market-timing activity. Davis did
not monitor the brokers’ activity to ensure that they did not use the
new broker codes for illicit market-timing. The
brokers used these broker codes for the purpose of evading potential
monitoring by mutual fund companies to detect and prevent
market-timing.
Glen Steven Davis: Fined $25,000; Suspended 23 business days in
supervisory/principal capacities
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Miguel Angel Davilla
AWC/#2005002588901/September 2006
In order to earn production credits so that he could attend
an upcoming sales meeting, Davilla prepared Insurance Cover Memos
and Allotment Authorization forms for public customers, falsely
represented to his member firm that the customers wanted to buy insurance
and forwarded the documents to his firm for processing without the
customers’ authorization.
Miguel Angel Davilla : Barred
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Bill Singer's Comment:
Part of me
merely smiles at cases such as this and I say "thank god they got this guy out of the
business before he really got dangerous." I hope he at least
got to attend the all-you-can-eat-buffet or got the free coffee mug before
being barred.
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Nancy Gold D’Anna
AWC/#2005002485302/September 2006
D'Anna signed public customers’
names to account-related documents without their knowledge or
authorization.
Nancy Gold D’Anna: Fined $5,000; Suspended 30 days in all capacities
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Bill Singer's Comment:
Ohhhh . . . not again! Would someone at NASD PLEASE explain to me
the difference between "forging" a customer's name on a document
and "sign(ing) public customers' names to account-related documents
without their knowledge or authorization." Please see Cook case
immediately below and explain to me the difference.
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Brandon John Cook
AWC/#2005003206201/September 2006
Without a public customer’s knowledge or authorization, Cook caused
checks to be issued to the customer drawn against her securities
account, forged her
endorsement on the checks or caused her endorsement to be forged on them,
negotiated the checks, caused the funds to be wired out of the customer’s
account to an account he controlled at another institution and used them
for his own benefit. Cook failed to respond to NASD requests to provide
information and appear for testimony.
Brandon John Cook: Barred
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Bill Singer's Comment:
I'm not sure whether NASD meant that Cook "forged" the
endorsement --- or meant that she merely signed without knowledge or
authorization. You're puzzled by my question. Please see the
D'Anna case immediately above.
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Chekelea Fikira Brazelton
AWC/NASD Case #20050033691-01/September 2006
While taking the Series 6
examination, she took a piece of paper containing written formulae into
her testing session and transferred the written formulae from the
piece of paper to scratch paper the testing center distributed.
Chekelea Fikira Brazelton : Barred
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Bill Singer's Comment:
Ah, the old written "formulae" caper. Nice that someone
uses "formulae" rather than "formulas" --- now, if
only those NASD dictionary wizards would take a tad more time to better
explain most of these monthly decisions.
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Cathy Louise Biehl
AWC/#2005002294701/September 2006
Biehl photocopied signatures
onto account-related documents for public customers without the
customers’ authorization, knowledge or consent.
Cathy Louise Biehl: Fined $8,000; Suspended 6 months in all capacities.
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Bill Singer's Comment:
Surprising as it may seem, many associated/registered persons run afoul of
this regulatory issue. More often than not, this type of violation
is caused by the failure to get the initial documents properly filled out
in the first place --- and then the client has left the office for a
distant home (and that client is apt to be an elderly person).
Folks, if you are not going to have the customer affix his or her original
signature on any document, think carefully before you do anything other
than sending the document to the client. That includes not reaching
for the white-out. That includes not scanning the document and
undertaking a clever computer alteration. That includes not
photocopying signatures from another document onto the one before
you. And --- to be extra cautious --- even if the client says to you
"it's okay to do X," please speak to your supervisor before
attempting to submit the form into the flow of commerce. Even if
what you've done isn't a "forgery," it may still run afoul of
your firm's policies. See the Cook and D'Anna cases two and three
paragraphs above this for more confusion.
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Elias Emile Ashooh (Registered Principal)
#2005000923801/September 2006
Ashooh borrowed $13,900 from a
public customer despite his member firm’s written supervisory
procedures prohibiting such conduct. Ashooh attempted to borrow an
additional $10,750 from the customer, but his member firm did not process
the customer’s request. Also, Ashooh falsely certified to his member
firm that he had no outstanding loans or other financial dealings with
customers.
Elias Emile Ashooh: Barred; Ordered to pay $13,900 plus interest in
restitution to a public customer
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Gary Steven Artzt (Registered Principal)
OS/#E102004103701/September 2006
Artzt failed to ensure that his member firm timely and completely
complied with the undertakings
specified in a previous Letter of Acceptance, Waiver and Consent.
Gary Steven Artzt : Fined $10,000; Suspended 45 days in all capacities
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Bill Singer's Comment:
One of the most elemental propositions on Wall Street is that if you get
in trouble and enter into a settlement with the NASD, then you damn well
better observe all the promises you enter into as part of that
settlement.
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W.G. Nielsen & Co.
AWC/#E3A20050033-01/September 2006
The Firm failed to implement its anti-money
laundering (AML) compliance program when dealing with investors
purchasing interests in private
placements through the firm, in that it did not verify the
investors’ identities as the joint Treasury-SEC rules pertaining to
customer identification programs requires.
W.G. Nielsen & Co.: Censured; Fined $10,000
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Keating Securities, LLC
AWC/#E3A2005001301/September 2006
In connection with work being done on the Firm’s electronic
mail backup system, it failed to preserve any of its internal |